Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Waste Land Essay Journey Through The Waste Land - 1542 Words

T. S. Eliot drafted The Waste Land during a trip to Lausanne, Switzerland to consult a psychologist for what he described as mild case of nerves. He sent the manuscript to Ezra Pound for editing assistance. Between them the draft was extensively edited and published in 1922. As a modernist poet, Eliot struggled to remove the voice of the author from his work but the work is still a reflection of the author’s interpretation. He paints the picture as he sees it for the readers to view and interpret from their own perspective. The Waste Land could be viewed as a chronicle Eliot’s difficult and not quite successful journey to confront his own unconscious or spiritual reality. â€Å"Viewed psychologically, Eliot’s juxtaposition of scenes of†¦show more content†¦Her words are confusing and instill fear rather than enlightenment. In a chance meeting with Stetson, the speaker questions him regarding the corpse he has buried in his garden. Could the corpse be th e answer to man’s spirituality? If so, why does he caution Stetson to make sure animals that might dig it up again do not disturb it? Is the speaker afraid of finding the answer he seeks? The reader never finds out, because Stetson is never given the opportunity to answer the questions. The speaker, like modern man is in too much of a rush to hear, nor does he seem to expect an answer. Throughout the poem Eliot continues to chronicle all the signs of spiritual emptiness in modern society. In part II he begins with a catalog of riches belonging to an unnamed woman. Although the perfumes and riches are acquired in the hopes of arousing the senses they serve only to jade the senses and leave the owner searching for anything that might provide some measure of stimulation or feeling. She even seeks the company of one who will not speak to her rather than be completely alone with her own emptiness. Sex is reduced to a contest of strategic moves without emotional involvement. The poor fare no better in the sex game as the poem shifts to the pub scene. The speaker asks Lil, â€Å"What you get married for if you don’t want children† (Eliot 164)? It reduces the motive for marriage to the animal desire toShow MoreRelatedThomas Stearns Eliot Essay examples1159 Words   |  5 PagesThomas Stearns Eliot T.S. Eliot was a poet, critic, and an editor. He was a major figure in English poetry, famous for works such as The Waste Land, and The Sacred Wood. His critical essays helped to start a movement of literary modernism by stressing tradition, along with objective discipline. Eliot, along with the help of William Butler Yeats, and Ezra Pound set new poetic standards by rejecting the English romantics. Thomas Stearns Eliot was born in St. Louis, MO. on September 26thRead MoreI Am A New Writer1406 Words   |  6 PagesThe ten-week journey is finally closed to the end. I usually can’t feel my progress during my study, but when I took out and looked at my papers in last quarter today, I can feel a big difference between by previous papers and what I am writing today. Am I a new writer? I always think that I am not. My writing started from the first time I write an English sentence in primary school, rather than started after struggling with high school and SAT essays. In my high school writings, my habitual ideaRead MoreDesp Air1330 Words   |  6 Pagessometimes be legally correct, but it does mean it is always ethically correct. A decision may not always maximize the benefits to society or stakeholders. In the following essay, I will review Dash decision and how the RDCAR approach helps me make a better decision. The case of Desperate Air Corporation (DAC) is a company going through financial difficulties. In hopes to turn the company around the CEO, Benton Williams, wants to sell a large underdeveloped ocean front property on the east coast of FloridaRead More Modernism In Works of T.S. Elliot And James Joyce Essay1766 Words   |  8 Pages 12). This essay will discuss and assess the value of this statement through the parts of the poem The Waste Land as well as The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock both of which were written by eminent poet T.S. Eliot and a short story from Dubliners named Eveline by James Joyece. Both the Poems and the short story in some way celebrate the practical and existent picture of life and culture and the changes with in them. This essay will firstly discuss the poem The Waste Land secondly itRead More Elements of Interreligious Dialogue in The Waste Land Essay3043 Words   |  13 PagesElements of Interreligious Dialogue in The Waste Land â€Å"The House Of His Protection The Land Gave To Him That Sought Her Out And Unto Him That Delved Gave Return Of Her Fruits† -Engraved above the Western-most door of Joslyn Art Museum Beyond all doubt, T. S. Eliot’s â€Å"The Waste Land† is one of the most excruciating works a reader may ever attempt. The reading is painful to the point of exhaustion for the poetry-lover as he scrutinizes the poem pericope by pericope. However, all this sufferingRead MoreEssay on A Comparison of the Sea in Beowulf and The Seafarer1446 Words   |  6 Pagescertainly delighted in the seas. This essay seeks to compare their attitude toward the sea with that expressed in another Old English poem, The Seafarer.    In Beowulf there is one reference after another to the sea. When Scyld died, â€Å"his people caried him to the sea, which was his last request,† where he drifted out into the beyond on a â€Å"death ship.† In the Geat land Beowulf, a â€Å"crafty sailor,† and his men â€Å"shoved the well-braced ship out on the journey they’d dreamed of,† to rescue the DanesRead MoreTo What Extent Can Urban Areas Be Sustainable1687 Words   |  7 Pagescountryside and be able to power itself with renewable sources of energy. The aim of this is to create the smallest possible environmental footprint and to produce the lowest quantity of pollution possible, to efficiently use land, compost used materials, recycle it or convert waste-to-energy, and to make the urban area overall contribution to climate change minimal. Therefore allowing the next generations and future generations to have the required resources without compromising them. It is estimatedRead MoreThe Waste Land by T. S. Eliot2649 Words   |  11 Pages A wasteland [weyst-land] is defined as: land that is uncultivated or barren; an area that is devastated as by flood, storm, or war; something as a period of history, phase of existence, or locality that is spiritually, or intellectually barren; one of the most important poems of the twentieth century (Dictionary.com). The Waste Land, by T.S. Eliot, has puzzled its audience and been tossed aside by the general population since 1922, when the poem was published. To a reader not committed to delvingRead MoreEmily Dickinson Essay1254 Words   |  6 Pageslife she took one trip to Philadelphia, Washington, and a few trips to Boston. Other than those trips, she did not leave her hometown. During this time which was her early twenties, Emily began to write poetry. Luckily for her, during those few journeys she met two men that would help her be of source of inspiration later on...Charles Wadsworth, and Tho mas Higginson. Charles Wadsworth (age 41) had a positive effect on the life of Emily. She met Charles on her trip to Philadelphia. He was a clergymanRead MoreImprovisation Of The Invisible Man1392 Words   |  6 Pagesprotagonist is aware of his invisibility, he is able to comprehend the world around him, while Armstrong’s unawareness of his invisibility allows him to create meaningful art. Music is not one specific note or key; Louis Armstrong’s music is blurred through the use of differing rhythmic beats and improvisation. So music, creates a world that is not all tangible and visible. The invisible is a part of the world, something that is witnessed in Invisible Man. Ellison makes the invisible visible in the scenes

Monday, December 16, 2019

The Diamond Buddhist Of Buddhism - 2133 Words

It is apparent that not too many Westerners understand how complex Buddhism truly is. Buddhism has various traditions with different perceptions of Buddha’s teachings and rituals. Buddhism is practiced by all different types of people, not just monks or people who reside in the East. The Diamond Buddhist Way Center in Chicago helps display how diverse the Buddhist community is by providing a more western and contemporary style of Buddhism. The center is located at 4722 N Malden St, Chicago, IL 60640. The center is part of an international non-profit group of over 600 lay centers. The center follows the Vajrayana traditions which can be translated from Sanskrit as the Diamond Way. The teachings come from the Karma Kagyu lineage of†¦show more content†¦The head teacher was a western lay member of the center. He had a career outside of his sessions at the center as well as a family. He wore jeans and a sweater. All the other members of the group were also western worki ng lay people who wore common American articles of clothing. The setting of the center was different when compared to the older Buddhist traditions practiced in temples. The setting was contemporary and western while Buddhist temples and centers that are more influenced by eastern culture will tend to be located in older buildings with donated furniture. All the members wore casual clothes and were treated as equals while in Theravada and Mahayana traditions. The lay people always paid their respects to the monks and nuns of the monasteries by bowing and giving offerings. The Vajrayana tradition promotes the idea â€Å"that enlightenment could be attained by means of the things of this world itself, by means of one’s own body, one’s own speech, one’s own mind† (Strong 206). The first part of the service was the introduction to the center. Our teacher told us the story of Gautama Buddha and the history of the center. The organization was founded by Lama Ole Nydahl who is a Danish Lama (Tibetan Dharma teacher). Lama Ole was the first western student under the 16th Karmapa (His Holiness). The 16th Karmapa told Lama Ole that â€Å"Buddhism is dying in the east but, Buddhism has potential to grow in the west because westerners are thinkers.†

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Our feeling for juliet is constantly one of pity Essay Example For Students

Our feeling for juliet is constantly one of pity Essay From the very first reference to fate, contained within the iambic pentameter at the beginning, to the tragic and untimely end. There is no doubt that Romeo and Juliet are star-crossed lovers. They were destined to meet, love and die. Throughout the majority of the play we feel constant pity on both Romeo and Juliet. They are both victims of their youth, inexperience, passion, their parents feud, and of course, fate. Romeo and Juliet both act of impulse, and have no control over the greater power that seems to follow them with unhappy fortune. Romeo and Juliets whole relationship appears to revolve around bad luck, and it is because of this, why we pity them so much. Romeo is a very complex and confusing character. While he is extremely confusing to the reader, it is obvious that Romeo is actually very confused himself, and we do pity him for this. We originally begin with a feeling of pity for Romeo. He is suffering with the pains of unrequited love from the unobtainable, Roseline. Romeo certainly makes sure that everyone is aware of his pains. He continues by saying thou canst teach me to forget. We could sympathise with Romeo here. He is saying that nothing anyone could do would help him forget about Roseline. I do not feel any pity for Romeo. His language instead suggests that he is simply feeling sorry for himself, and indulging in self-pity. Romeos previous words are shown to be very ironic, very early on. As soon as Romeo sees Juliet he immediately says did my heart love till now? He is denying ever being in love, despite what he has only just said about Roseline. We also begin to look on Romeo as being extremely shallow. He has not even spoken to Juliet, but he is already in love with her. On the other hand you could argue that Romeos language concerning Juliet, on page 67, sounds much more loving and from the heart than when he described his feelings for Roseline at the beginning of the play. Romeo describes Juliet as a rich jewel in an Ethiops ear. Meaning that she stands out like a diamond, for example, upon the ear of a black person. In Shakespeares time this comment would have been seen as a perfectly acceptable thing to say, and probably as very flattering towards Juliet. Today I believe that this would be seen as racist, and generally not a nice thing to say. Romeo also talks of Juliet as a snowy dove trooping among crows. This again is very flattering, but these two compliments have both been said prior to Romeo actually even talking to Juliet. They are wholly based on her appearance so I still see Romeo as being very shallow. I have no feelings of pity for him at this stage, whatsoever. Our almost immediate response to Romeo as being shallow and self-piteous changes slightly when Capulet, the enemy of Romeos family, talks of him as being a virtuous and well governed youth. Capulet should be the person to talk ill of Romeo, rather than praising him and allowing him to stay at his house. When Romeo finally does talk to Juliet at the party our view towards him changes further. The language Romeo uses when he talks to Juliet seems very genuine and loving. Romeo calls Juliet a good pilgrim and a dear saint. Both of these would have been very nice names to address a woman by in Shakespeares day. During the famous balcony scene, starting on page 83, Romeo gets the chance to talk to Juliet for the second time. Romeo appears to have a very dreamy approach to his and Juliets relationship. Juliet is being very practical and mature, while Romeo is not. He seems to be very absent-minded, which could suggest that he truly is in love with Juliet. Juliet asks Romeo how he managed to climb the high walls surrounding he house. He replies: with loves light wings. This is very loving, but also very impractical. As we near the end of the scene I feel that Romeo no longer needs our pity. It is obvious from his language that Romeo is deeply in love with Juliet. The reason that he no longer needs our pity though, is because Juliet is evidently just as in love with Romeo, as he is with her. We can tell that Romeo and Juliet are both in love with each other because they are constantly picking up on each others beautiful imagery. When they first met they both clicked straight away, and they continue to show the true strength of their relationship. On page 93 Juliet begins by saying O for a falconers voice, to lure this tassel-gentle back again. She is referring to Romeo as a highly prized male falcon. Romeo later replies with My nyas? He is implying that he is a young hawk that cannot yet fly. They continue to play with this idea of Romeo being a bird of some kind. The majority of Romeo and Juliets conversation contains this affectionate language, which proves that Romeo and Juliet were meant for each other. They truly are deeply in together. Although I do not think this is the case, one way of looking at this scene would be to pity Romeo further. We could pity Romeo because he is, quite obviously, a vulnerable, romantic fool and it could appear that Juliet is rushing him into marriage. Juliet says numerous different things that could suggest this: I would have thee gone, And yet no farther than a wantons bird, Who lets it hop a little from her hand . . And with a silken thread plucks it back again. Juliet is basically saying that she would like Romeo as a bird on a piece of string, which she can pull back when she pleases. Although, as I have said, I do not think that this is the case. As the scene ends Romeo announces that he is going to his ghostly fathers cell to tell him of Juliet. He is actually referring to Friar Lawrence. We pity him because he clearly feels closer to Friar Lawrence than his own father. During the course of the novel so far Romeo has appeared to be very impractical concerned his and Juliets relation. Beowulf And Macbeth EssayJuliet and her mother, Lady Capulet, share a very distant relationship, and we pity Juliet for this reason. On page 51 Lady Capulet asks Juliet if she would marry Paris. Lady Capulet has never met or spoken to Paris and is asking her own daughter to marry a man that she doesnt even know herself. Also, earlier on page 45, Lady Capulet cannot remember how old Juliet is, and needs the nurse to insure that come Lammas Eve at night Juliet will be fourteen. We pity Juliet. She has no friends her own age and she only has the nurse to confide in. The nurse is much older and can be a bad influence. Romeo has Benvolio and Mercutio, who he can talk to. As Act 2 Scene 2 finishes we are left feeling less pity for Juliet because she now has Romeo pouring his heart out to her, and saying all of these beautiful things. Juliet is also the mentally stronger side of the partnership, as we can see in this scene. As I have already said, Juliet shows herself as being very mature and practical. O Romeo, Romeo, wherefore art thou Romeo? She does not know that Romeo is listening. She is basically asking why Romeo is a Montague, her familys enemy. Juliet is also very practical in putting forward her feelings and thoughts. Although I joy in thee, I have no joy of this contract tonight. It is too rash, too unadvised, too sudden. I respect Juliet for this mature approach she is taking. Although as this scene ends we feel that Juliet has been a bit devious. Her family would like her to marry Paris, we know this from when her mother asked her how stands your dispositions to be married? She is ar ranging a marriage with Romeo without them knowing. Despite this, Juliet has always seemed such an innocent and obedient girl. We continue with mixed feelings for Juliet at this stage. Later, upon page 153, Juliet learns that Romeo has killed her cousin, Tybalt, and that he has also been banished. Juliets language is full of oxymoron as she expresses her feelings, and how angry she is with Romeo. Beautiful tyrant, fiend angelical. . . A damned saint, an honour able villain . . . O that deceit should dwell in such a gorgeous place! We begin to question Juliets love for Romeo at this point. Soon the nurse begins to agree with Juliet and criticise Romeo, but Juliet leaps to his defence, hugely contradicting herself. The nurse says Shame come to Romeo. To which Juliet angrily replies Blistered by thy tongue For such a wish. Juliet even says that she would rather have her whole family killed than Romeo being banished. Thy father, or thy mother, nay or both. Juliet begins to realise what Romeos banishment means to her. She really shows how strong her feelings are for Romeo. We pity Juliet because she is only thirteen and is already going through all of this. Evidence of her love for Romeo is shown when she says that she is willing to die for him. And death, not Romeo, take my maidenhead. Originally we have thought of Capulet as being a good man and a very decent father. On page 169 Capulet agrees to marry Juliet off to Paris. We feel pity for Juliet because her father promised that he would marry her off in two years time, and for this marriage to be brought forward so suddenly I would imagine Juliet to be very scared. She is still yet to meet Paris. Soon after this we see another change in Capulets character. He learns of Romeo and Juliets relationship, and quite literally goes mad at her. Capulet is raging with anger. He calls Juliet all manner of names including: a mistress minion, afettle, young baggage and a disobedient witch. Capulet is fuming, and wants to hit Juliet. My fingers itch. We begin to pity Juliet. On the other hand Capulet is under an immense amount of pressure at this point. Romeo has just killed Capulets nephew, Tybalt, and now Capulet has learnt that his own daughter has married Romeo, behind his back. Capulet was only trying to cheer Juliet up and she has basically thrown it all back at him. At this point I greatly pity her, but I do partially blame her also. During Act 4 Scene 1, Juliet is talking to Friar Lawrence. It would be far more easier for Juliet to go ahead with her marriage to Paris, but she does not. She repeats that she would rather die than be without Romeo. We respect her for her loyalty and devotion to Romeo. On page 211 Juliet is faced with the terrible choice that she has been dealt. She must either take the drink provided b Friar Lawrence, or marry Paris. She contemplates the many consequences of drinking the potion, all of which could come. We greatly pity Juliet here. She is not even fourteen yet and is in this dreadful position. O if I wake . . . and madly play with my forefathers joints and . . . as with a club, dash out my desperate brains? Juliet takes a massive risk in drinking the distilling liquor. She shows admiral courage and bravery when doing this, and we respect her for that. Overall, our feelings for Juliet are much more simpler than our feelings for Romeo. Considering this, Romeo does have a much more active role in the play as a whole. Romeo has been in love twice, once with Roseline, and again with Juliet. He has murdered both Tybalt, and Paris, against his own will. Romeo has been banished from Verona, and also bought illegal poison, and used it to commit suicide. Juliet has had a far less substantial part in the play, but I do believe that they both deserve our pity, and respect, throughout the novel.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Mozart Effect Essays - Auditory System, Music Therapy, Cochlea

Mozart Effect Although it is only in recent times that scientists have started to document the effects of music, the qualities of music were understood even in earliest times. Evidence suggests that dance and song preceded speech, which means that music is the original language of humans. Researcher's have found that about two-thirds of the inner ear's cilia resonate only at the higher frequencies that are commonly found in music (3,000 - 20,000 Hz). This seems to indicate that primitive humans communicated primarily through song or tone. The ancient Greek philosopher Pythagoras, best known for his work in mathematics, thought the whole universe was comprised of sounds and numbers. There has long been an awareness that music affects us, even if the reasons are not clear. Around 900 B.C., David played the harp "to cure Saul's derangement" (Gonzalez-Crussi). One os the world's oldest medical documents, the Ebers Papyrus (circa 1500 B.C.), prescribed incantations that Egyptian physicians chanted to heal the sick. This is perhaps the first recorded use of music for therapy. The positive influence of music may have also saved Beethoven's life in the early eighteenth century. In a letter he wrote, "I would have ended my life-it was only my art that held me back" (Kamien). Every human civilization has developed some sort of musical idiom and has used it as a form of tranquilizer, as a lullaby. Great civilizations have developed without the wheel, without a written language, without money, but the use of soothing sounds seems to be a very basic component of human physiology. There are distinct differences between compositions of different societies, but in spite of this, they can convey the same moods, the same feelings, in all people. As Louis Pasteur's Germ Theory of Illness launched the era of scientific medicine, music largely faded from formal medical settings. Fortunately, it never completely disappeared. American medicine first started experimenting with the therapeutic use of music during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. As early as 1804, Edwin Atlee, wrote an essay in which he hoped to show that music, "has a powerful influence upon the mind, and consequently on the body." Modern music therapy began to develop in the 1940's when psychotherapists used music to calm anxious patients, and music therapy programs were established in several university psychology departments. The relatively new field of neuro-musicology has been developed to experiment with music as a tool and to dissect and shape it to the needs of society. The auditory sense The visible portion of the ear consists of an external shell, with an aperture known as the meatus or auditory canal in the lower half. At the other end of this canal, about an inch inside the head is a small membrane of skin about 3/1000 of an inch thick. This piece of skin is stretched tightly over a framework of bone much like skin is stretched over a frame of wood to make a drum, and hence the name eardrum. Just behind the eardrum lies a chain of three small bones known as ossicles. The first ossicle is in contact with the eardrum, and the last presses against the oval window that leads to the cochlea. The ossicles serve to amplify the tiny changes in air pressure. The oval window passes the motion on to the fluid inside the cochlea. The neural tissue in the cochlea lies on the basilar membrane. The basilar membrane holds the auditory receptors, tiny hair cells called cilia. Waves in the fluid of the ear stimulate the hair cells to send signals to through the thalamus to the temporal lobes of the brain. Sound reaches the ear in the form of waves which have traveled through the surrounding air. When the waves reach the ear, they exert varying pressures on the ear-drum and it is sent into motion. This motion is eventually detected by nerves and sent to the brain (as described above). The ear-drum is a remarkably sensitive instrument, an air displacement of only a ten-billionth of an inch is enough to send a signal to the brain. This is far more sensitive than the best barometers that scientists have today. Although the ear is very sensitive to minute changes in air pressure, it is only when these pressure changes are repeated in rapid succession that the messages are passed to the brain. Music Therapy Heart Attacks The latest research demonstrates that music therapy has a variety of healing effects. A study was conducted on three separate coronary care units in hospitals. One group received only standard care,